Tawfiq, L.N.M., and R.N. Majeed. “N – Topological Space and Its Applications in Artificial Neural Networks”. Ibn AL-Haitham Journal For Pure and Applied Sciences 24, no. 1 (December 29, 2016). Accessed March 31, 2025. https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/826.