Calculating of the Electric Transition Forces and Radii of Even-even- Nuclei of Cadmium (100-12448Cd ) Cd Isotopes

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Published: Apr 20, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30526/37.2.3468

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Safa Mohsin Ibrahim
Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia
https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3729-1188
Sameera Ahmed Ebrahiem
Department of Physics, College of Education for Pure Sciences Ibn Al-Haitham, Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4797-4078
Abdallah Ben Rhaiem
Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Sfax, Tunisia
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3703-8104

Abstract

In the current research, the properties of even-even nuclei with a mass number (A≥100) for (100-12448Cd ) isotopes have been studied. This included distortion parameters ({\displaystyle {\delta }}) derived ,from an Intrinsic, electric, quadrupole, moments ({\displaystyle Q}0 )and deformation ,parameters  originate from a reduced ,electric ,transition probability  based on the energy of the first excited state (2+).,Roots ,mean ,square radii  major and minor of oval axes (a, b) in addition to the difference between them (ΔR) calculated for Cadmium isotopes. All of these parameters were calculated for cadmium isotopes by deforming the model of the shell equation in Matrix laboratory software. Major (a) and minor (b) axes were utilized to plot three-dimensional shapes (axially symmetric) and sketch two-dimensional shapes of the isotopes, allowing for the differentiation of various single-element isotopes. According to the latest research, the deformation parameters get smaller as the neutron count gets closer to the enchanted number of neutrons.

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[1]
Mohsin Ibrahim, S. et al. 2024. Calculating of the Electric Transition Forces and Radii of Even-even- Nuclei of Cadmium (100-12448Cd ) Cd Isotopes. Ibn AL-Haitham Journal For Pure and Applied Sciences. 37, 2 (Apr. 2024), 215–222. DOI:https://doi.org/10.30526/37.2.3468.
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Vol. 37 No. 2 (2024)
Section
Physics
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