Calculating of the Electric Transition Forces and Radii of Even-even- Nuclei of Cadmium ( 100-124 48 Cd ) Cd Isotopes | Ibn AL-Haitham Journal For Pure and Applied Sciences

Authors

Safa Mohsin Ibrahim Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3729-1188
Sameera Ahmed Ebrahiem Department of Physics, College of Education for Pure Sciences Ibn Al-Haitham, Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4797-4078
Abdallah Ben Rhaiem Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Sfax, Tunisia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3703-8104

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30526/37.2.3468

Abstract

In the current research, the properties of even-even nuclei with a mass number (A≥100) for (^100-124₄₈Cd ) isotopes have been studied. This included distortion parameters ( ${\delta }$ ) derived ,from an Intrinsic, electric, quadrupole, moments ( $Q$ ₀ )and deformation ,parameters originate from a reduced ,electric ,transition probability based on the energy of the first excited state (2+).,Roots ,mean ,square radii major and minor of oval axes (a, b) in addition to the difference between them (ΔR) calculated for Cadmium isotopes. All of these parameters were calculated for cadmium isotopes by deforming the model of the shell equation in Matrix laboratory software. Major (a) and minor (b) axes were utilized to plot three-dimensional shapes (axially symmetric) and sketch two-dimensional shapes of the isotopes, allowing for the differentiation of various single-element isotopes. According to the latest research, the deformation parameters get smaller as the neutron count gets closer to the enchanted number of neutrons.

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